Comments on the FAQ
#21
Re: Comments on the FAQ
We, Japanese drivers, have never experienced the TCH driving, but my feeling is very strange, because all Japanese Toyota hybrid vehicles act same, ICE shuts off when coasting in Stage 2.
Let me explain how we have seen the stages on Prius. (The key is ICE coolant temperatures.)
Stage 1a: initial 56 seconds warming up. The ignition timing is very late, after nine degrees from top dead center, supplying hot exhaust to catalyst converter. We can't expect enough torque from the ICE, therefore the vehicle is driven by motor.
After the 56 seconds, vehicle goes to Stage 2 if the cootalt temperature is above 40C(104F).
Stage 1b: The warm up idling continues until the coolat temperature becomes 40C(104F). In this stage, the ICE torque is used to drive the vehicle.
Stage 2: 40C(104F) to 70C(158F). Acts as Stage 4, the ICE shuts off at stops and when coasting. (Note: ICE won't shut off until 65C(149F) if your heater is ON.)
Stage 3a: Above 70C(158F), the ICE won't shut off when coasting if you did not exceed 56 km/h(35 miles per hour). If you exceed 56 km/h(35 miles per hour), you temporarily go to Stage 3b. You'll go to Stage 4 after complete or almost stop for approximately 7 seconds idling, or idling check ceremony.
Stage 3b: ICE shuts off when coasting. It looks you're in Stage 4, but you"re not.. The ICE requires the idling check ceremony to go to Stage 4.
Stage 4: full hybrid stage. the ICE shuts off at stops and when coasting. If the coolant was above 66C(151F) when power on after parking for a while, you'll go to this Stage 4 directly.
Regarding Stage 4: slowing down below 40 miles per hour simply stops the ICE when in Stage 3 and does not enter Stage 4. The transition from Stage 3 to Stage 4 only occurs if the ICE is running when stopped. (I also have seen it transition in creeping traffic when going < 5 miles per hour for about 10 seconds)
Another interesting observation is it is possible to go directly from Stage 1 to Stage 4 when restarting with a warmed up engine! It takes a little practice, but can be done consistently. The key is to pay attention to the battery assist/ICE rpms during Stage 1. As soon as the rpms rise, the TCH has left Stage 1. If you coast immediately the ICE will stop and viola! Stage 4.
On my way home I often combine trips and stop now and then. When I get back in the TCH, I gently accelerate until I notice the ICE rpm increase, then coast and smile as the ICE stops and I'm now in Stage 4.
On my way home I often combine trips and stop now and then. When I get back in the TCH, I gently accelerate until I notice the ICE rpm increase, then coast and smile as the ICE stops and I'm now in Stage 4.
Typically Stage 1 on a warm start runs about 20 seconds or so. During Stage 1 acceleration is primarily from the battery, as the ICE runs at a rather constant rpm. Once Stage 1 ends, the extra battery assist stops and the ICE rpm increases to pick up the load.
Regards,
Ken@Japan
#22
Re: Comments on the FAQ
(Main post)
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Update for number 12:
"Questions regarding changing your oil and air filter" update to be more generic:
"Questions regarding changing fluids and filters"
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Updated layout as follows (adds new question about coolant and has come other changes).
(Post for number 12)
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Make similar layout changes as were made to main post.
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Add new bullet for:
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Update for number 12:
"Questions regarding changing your oil and air filter" update to be more generic:
"Questions regarding changing fluids and filters"
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Updated layout as follows (adds new question about coolant and has come other changes).
- Oil
- Where can I learn more about engine oil?
- How can I make changing oil less messy?
- How much should my oil change cost?
- Why is my oil filter on so tight?
- What oil and filter should I use?
- Coolants
- Recommended engine and transaxle coolant change intervals?
- Filters (non-oil)
- How do I remove the air filter?]
(Post for number 12)
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Make similar layout changes as were made to main post.
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Add new bullet for:
- Recommended engine and transaxle coolant change intervals?For information about recommended engine and transaxle coolant change intervals, see this post.
#23
Re: Comments on the FAQ
Thanks!
I'll get around to it, but you know, when we're done, we will have, in effect, rewriten the owner's manual!
To prevent that, I'd ask, are these items to be added really frequently (the F in FAQ) asked (that's the A) or are they just useful pieces of information?
The longer the list becomes, the more it's likely to be ignored (basic human nature, few read the manuals if they are more than "X" number of pages...IMHO)
Not losing interest, but not excited about reinventing the wheel, either
I'll get around to it, but you know, when we're done, we will have, in effect, rewriten the owner's manual!
To prevent that, I'd ask, are these items to be added really frequently (the F in FAQ) asked (that's the A) or are they just useful pieces of information?
The longer the list becomes, the more it's likely to be ignored (basic human nature, few read the manuals if they are more than "X" number of pages...IMHO)
Not losing interest, but not excited about reinventing the wheel, either
Last edited by haroldo; 02-06-2008 at 11:44 AM.
#24
Re: Comments on the FAQ
Thanks!
I'll get around to it, but you know, when we're done, we will have, in effect, rewriten the owner's manual!
To prevent that, I'd ask, are these items to be added really frequently (the F in FAQ) asked (that's the A) or are they just useful pieces of information?
The longer the list becomes, the more it's likely to be ignored (basic human nature, few read the manuals if they are more than "X" number of pages...IMHO)
Not losing interest, but not excited about reinventing the wheel, either
I'll get around to it, but you know, when we're done, we will have, in effect, rewriten the owner's manual!
To prevent that, I'd ask, are these items to be added really frequently (the F in FAQ) asked (that's the A) or are they just useful pieces of information?
The longer the list becomes, the more it's likely to be ignored (basic human nature, few read the manuals if they are more than "X" number of pages...IMHO)
Not losing interest, but not excited about reinventing the wheel, either
Last edited by mikieboyblue; 02-07-2008 at 11:13 AM.
#25
Re: Comments on the FAQ
Thank you for your comments.
We, Japanese drivers, have never experienced the TCH driving, but my feeling is very strange, because all Japanese Toyota hybrid vehicles act same, ICE shuts off when coasting in Stage 2.
Let me explain how we have seen the stages on Prius. (The key is ICE coolant temperatures.)
Stage 1a: initial 56 seconds warming up. The ignition timing is very late, after nine degrees from top dead center, supplying hot exhaust to catalyst converter. We can't expect enough torque from the ICE, therefore the vehicle is driven by motor.
After the 56 seconds, vehicle goes to Stage 2 if the cootalt temperature is above 40C(104F).
Stage 1b: The warm up idling continues until the coolat temperature becomes 40C(104F). In this stage, the ICE torque is used to drive the vehicle.
Stage 2: 40C(104F) to 70C(158F). Acts as Stage 4, the ICE shuts off at stops and when coasting. (Note: ICE won't shut off until 65C(149F) if your heater is ON.)
...
Regards,
Ken@Japan
We, Japanese drivers, have never experienced the TCH driving, but my feeling is very strange, because all Japanese Toyota hybrid vehicles act same, ICE shuts off when coasting in Stage 2.
Let me explain how we have seen the stages on Prius. (The key is ICE coolant temperatures.)
Stage 1a: initial 56 seconds warming up. The ignition timing is very late, after nine degrees from top dead center, supplying hot exhaust to catalyst converter. We can't expect enough torque from the ICE, therefore the vehicle is driven by motor.
After the 56 seconds, vehicle goes to Stage 2 if the cootalt temperature is above 40C(104F).
Stage 1b: The warm up idling continues until the coolat temperature becomes 40C(104F). In this stage, the ICE torque is used to drive the vehicle.
Stage 2: 40C(104F) to 70C(158F). Acts as Stage 4, the ICE shuts off at stops and when coasting. (Note: ICE won't shut off until 65C(149F) if your heater is ON.)
...
Regards,
Ken@Japan
Thank you for the detailed explanation. You may be right about Stage 2 being the same. I'll do some further testing with the heater off. Normally I have ECO on, and the heat set to 68F.
I drive out of a subdivision in the mornings, and hit 1 stop sign and 7 stop lights in 3.5 miles. Speeds range from 25 to 40 miles per hour. After about mile or so, the ICE stops everytime I stop at a light. I can accelerate above 35 mph and coast to a stop 2 or 3 times after entering Stage 2 (ICE stopping after the car stops), but the ICE will not stop while coasting down from above 35 mph. After about 3 miles, the ICE begins shutting off while coasting down from above 35 mph (Stage 3.)
If I'm lucky I can then force the ICE to idle at the last light for 7 seconds and go to Stage 4. Unless it is above 60F, I rarely can enter Stage 4 at this time. After the last light I'm on the freeway for 30 miles.
Oddly, If I drive the freeway portion in Stage 3, it takes a very long time idling to enter Stage 4, often a minute or so.
I hope this helps explain why I believe Stage 2 on the TCH will not let the ICE shutdown when coasting.
Last edited by nash; 02-06-2008 at 02:28 PM.
#26
Re: Comments on the FAQ
Hi Ken,
Thank you for the detailed explanation. You may be right about Stage 2 being the same. I'll do some further testing with the heater off. Normally I have ECO on, and the heat set to 68F.
I drive out of a subdivision in the mornings, and hit 1 stop sign and 7 stop lights in 3.5 miles. Speeds range from 25 to 40 miles per hour. After about mile or so, the ICE stops everytime I stop at a light. I can accelerate above 35 miles per hour and coast to a stop 2 or 3 times after entering Stage 2 (ICE stopping after the car stops), but the ICE will not stop while coasting down from above 35 miles per hour. After about 3 miles, the ICE begins shutting off while coasting down from above 35 miles per hour (Stage 3.)
If I'm lucky I can then force the ICE to idle at the last light for 7 seconds and go to Stage 4. Unless it is above 60F, I rarely can enter Stage 4 at this time. After the last light I'm on the freeway for 30 miles.
Oddly, If I drive the freeway portion in Stage 3, it takes a very long time idling to enter Stage 4, often a minute or so.
I hope this helps explain why I believe Stage 2 on the TCH will not let the ICE shutdown when coasting.
Thank you for the detailed explanation. You may be right about Stage 2 being the same. I'll do some further testing with the heater off. Normally I have ECO on, and the heat set to 68F.
I drive out of a subdivision in the mornings, and hit 1 stop sign and 7 stop lights in 3.5 miles. Speeds range from 25 to 40 miles per hour. After about mile or so, the ICE stops everytime I stop at a light. I can accelerate above 35 miles per hour and coast to a stop 2 or 3 times after entering Stage 2 (ICE stopping after the car stops), but the ICE will not stop while coasting down from above 35 miles per hour. After about 3 miles, the ICE begins shutting off while coasting down from above 35 miles per hour (Stage 3.)
If I'm lucky I can then force the ICE to idle at the last light for 7 seconds and go to Stage 4. Unless it is above 60F, I rarely can enter Stage 4 at this time. After the last light I'm on the freeway for 30 miles.
Oddly, If I drive the freeway portion in Stage 3, it takes a very long time idling to enter Stage 4, often a minute or so.
I hope this helps explain why I believe Stage 2 on the TCH will not let the ICE shutdown when coasting.
Thank you for your explanation.
I believe we have to shut off the heater and use a coolant temperature meter, such as ScanGauge-II, for the real experiment on stages.
Ken@Japan
Last edited by ken1784; 02-08-2008 at 01:37 AM.
#27
Re: Comments on the FAQ
Are there any updates that should be made to the FAQ? It isn't fully clear -- to me at least.
#28
Re: Comments on the FAQ
Ken@Japan wrote: It is very strange, because all Japanese Toyota hybrid vehicles act same, ICE shuts off when coasting in Stage 2.
Action needed: Real experiment is required by a TCH driver who has ScanGauge-II.
Ken@Japan
#29
Re: Comments on the FAQ
I think the bulk of the modifications are ready to be edited into the FAQ.
There are extra items that we can edit in at a later date, including a more detailed understanding of the ICE as discussed by ken1784.
In any event, in the next week I will ask admins to open up the FAQ so I can edit it.
Please review items in post #16, which will serve as my guide for the edits. Please feel free letting me know what tweaks should be made.
Thanks and keep working on the ICE shutdown issues, etc.
There are extra items that we can edit in at a later date, including a more detailed understanding of the ICE as discussed by ken1784.
In any event, in the next week I will ask admins to open up the FAQ so I can edit it.
Please review items in post #16, which will serve as my guide for the edits. Please feel free letting me know what tweaks should be made.
Thanks and keep working on the ICE shutdown issues, etc.
#30
Re: Comments on the FAQ
I think the bulk of the modifications are ready to be edited into the FAQ.
There are extra items that we can edit in at a later date, including a more detailed understanding of the ICE as discussed by ken1784.
In any event, in the next week I will ask admins to open up the FAQ so I can edit it.
Please review items in post #16, which will serve as my guide for the edits. Please feel free letting me know what tweaks should be made.
Thanks and keep working on the ICE shutdown issues, etc.
There are extra items that we can edit in at a later date, including a more detailed understanding of the ICE as discussed by ken1784.
In any event, in the next week I will ask admins to open up the FAQ so I can edit it.
Please review items in post #16, which will serve as my guide for the edits. Please feel free letting me know what tweaks should be made.
Thanks and keep working on the ICE shutdown issues, etc.
https://www.greenhybrid.com/discuss/...tml#post160939
Last edited by mikieboyblue; 02-08-2008 at 05:50 AM.