HCH1 DIY IMA Reconditioning
#101
Re: HCH1 DIY IMA Reconditioning
Steve is not offline. He just didn't see your post, and he has a lot of other things to do.
EDIT: The weakest tap at very low voltage has likely never been fully charged, and you run the risk of damaging it with deep discharges due to excessive capacity extraction in the reversed polarity condition.
As-removed packs are wildly out of balance with some cells near 100% SoC and others near 0% SoC. Failure to get the emptiest cells to full runs greater risk of damage.
5% is very bad. You need to deal in absolutes. Any tap that is 0.2V LOWER than the HIGHEST tap reading is suspect - particularly when operating above 144V.
It may be an indication of a failing cell, or it's just the fact that you've never driven it to 100% SoC.
EDIT: The weakest tap at very low voltage has likely never been fully charged, and you run the risk of damaging it with deep discharges due to excessive capacity extraction in the reversed polarity condition.
As-removed packs are wildly out of balance with some cells near 100% SoC and others near 0% SoC. Failure to get the emptiest cells to full runs greater risk of damage.
5% is very bad. You need to deal in absolutes. Any tap that is 0.2V LOWER than the HIGHEST tap reading is suspect - particularly when operating above 144V.
It may be an indication of a failing cell, or it's just the fact that you've never driven it to 100% SoC.
ok, well at 155v under 30watt load, with most at 15.5ish, I got 2 taps at 15.
the really bad one was actually among the best voltage this time. I think the best was 15.68.
still, I'm hoping the main issue at this time was the one group of cells which was only reading 8 volts while rest for reading 14 and a half -which hopefully has been rehabilitated. It's a little curious why I got a pack failure instead of a voltage imbalance error. 8 vs 14.5 is pretty glaring.
I upped to the 45watt drain a little ago, trying to get to 144 to do the math and see how I'm able to arrange the rest of my day.
IF it turns out that there's no way that I can keep discharging and be back in time for it to not be at risk of damage can I pause discharging and then resume later without concern? I know the voltage will recover a little bit but the actual SoC won't be changed, and the voltage should land back at where it was under load before too much time or current passes right?
If a super low load is still better than none I could plug two 14watt CFLs and pray they don't pop.
I might be able to pull it for charging next sat too.
Last edited by dosmastr; 06-11-2017 at 12:42 PM.
#103
Re: HCH1 DIY IMA Reconditioning
That kind of tap spread is very bad. At 155V, they should be tight. Given that you has at least a few months of reliable use, I think this is likely due to the fact that you never fully charged the pack.
Do not use CFL unless you're happy with the current they yield. I recommend you Pause and resume later.
A follow up to your previous questions - 100% SoC is the ONLY place you can "balance" the cells with any degree of certainty based on charge current and time. With every discharge, you have no idea of the SoC of the individual cells. Some will be depleted, the strongest will likely be at 20% or more.
Do not use CFL unless you're happy with the current they yield. I recommend you Pause and resume later.
A follow up to your previous questions - 100% SoC is the ONLY place you can "balance" the cells with any degree of certainty based on charge current and time. With every discharge, you have no idea of the SoC of the individual cells. Some will be depleted, the strongest will likely be at 20% or more.
#104
Re: HCH1 DIY IMA Reconditioning
We can't know for sure until you fully charge the pack.
#105
Re: HCH1 DIY IMA Reconditioning
Given the previous months of operation, I think you have something salvageable. Build your own grid charger with a PS that can drive the fan, and you'll probably be able to get trouble free operation for a few months at a time.
We can't know for sure until you fully charge the pack.
We can't know for sure until you fully charge the pack.
I hear ya...
bad news: one taps is VERY off
14.65
14.65
14.52
14.66
14.65
13.26
14.6
14.43
14.6
14.64
7 are very close, so that's something....
just under 142v now....
I can deal with a few months at a time.
I'm checking my math but I think I got 4.58AH to 144v
does that sound reasonable? It seems high to me
5.25hrs at 380mA
.58hrs at 575
2.33hrs at 570
1.67hrs at 560
wow that's still a huge improvement from the 3.67 I got yesterday! Chopping 4.58 to 2.25, at 550mA
just under 4 hours IF I had fully charged the pack.
how long/low so you suggest?
problem child is down to 11.5 at 137v pack
Last edited by dosmastr; 06-11-2017 at 04:03 PM.
#106
Re: HCH1 DIY IMA Reconditioning
I hear ya...
bad news: one taps is VERY off
14.65
14.65
14.52
14.66
14.65
13.26
14.6
14.43
14.6
14.64
wow that's still a huge improvement from the 3.67 I got yesterday! Chopping 4.58 to 2.25, at 550mA
just under 4 hours IF I had fully charged the pack.
how long/low so you suggest?
problem child is down to 11.5 at 137v pack
bad news: one taps is VERY off
14.65
14.65
14.52
14.66
14.65
13.26
14.6
14.43
14.6
14.64
wow that's still a huge improvement from the 3.67 I got yesterday! Chopping 4.58 to 2.25, at 550mA
just under 4 hours IF I had fully charged the pack.
how long/low so you suggest?
problem child is down to 11.5 at 137v pack
EDIT: dropped down to 60watts for half hour.
just before doing that the bad tap was at 11, under the 90watt bulbs (560mA)
after the half on the 60watt it had recovered to 11.5
shut down at 136v... scared that one tap has a cell or more at risk.
I gave it 2 hours to rest from discharge and then hit the charger back on.
I'll run it tonight, 2100 to probably about noon tomorrow... should land it just above normal op range but doubt it will make a meaningful recovery impact... and then see what I can do next weekend.
One question I have is how much is recovered capacity vs just overcharge in which just came back out (and didn't change anything) a whole extra amphour is pretty huge, even if the ECU can still see I have a tap in crap condition.
no way to tell which of the two sticks is the one with the problem (assuming it isn't both) without a teardown right?
Last edited by dosmastr; 06-11-2017 at 08:37 PM.
#107
Re: HCH1 DIY IMA Reconditioning
You did the right thing on the termination. There is never a need to wait for charging following a discharge.
These are rated for 6500mAh, and it's pretty common that you'll get significantly over 5000mAh even when they're so old. They start suffering in other ways (SD and IR) more so than capacity. When discharging at such a low current, you're getting most of the goody at 144V without going all the way to 1V/cell or 120V.
The 9 taps look good. How does the low tap compared to the last measurement?
It's still inconclusive, but it's the one to watch.
These are rated for 6500mAh, and it's pretty common that you'll get significantly over 5000mAh even when they're so old. They start suffering in other ways (SD and IR) more so than capacity. When discharging at such a low current, you're getting most of the goody at 144V without going all the way to 1V/cell or 120V.
The 9 taps look good. How does the low tap compared to the last measurement?
It's still inconclusive, but it's the one to watch.
#108
Re: HCH1 DIY IMA Reconditioning
You did the right thing on the termination. There is never a need to wait for charging following a discharge.
These are rated for 6500mAh, and it's pretty common that you'll get significantly over 5000mAh even when they're so old. They start suffering in other ways (SD and IR) more so than capacity. When discharging at such a low current, you're getting most of the goody at 144V without going all the way to 1V/cell or 120V.
The 9 taps look good. How does the low tap compared to the last measurement?
These are rated for 6500mAh, and it's pretty common that you'll get significantly over 5000mAh even when they're so old. They start suffering in other ways (SD and IR) more so than capacity. When discharging at such a low current, you're getting most of the goody at 144V without going all the way to 1V/cell or 120V.
The 9 taps look good. How does the low tap compared to the last measurement?
but unless I didn't get a good measurement it was at 8.7v when the pack was at 137v last time so even if it was at 11 flat (during there larger bulb drain) that's still an improvement.
Last edited by dosmastr; 06-11-2017 at 09:05 PM.
#109
Re: HCH1 DIY IMA Reconditioning
Highest while charging and lowest while discharging is almost always a red flag indicating failure or pending failure. Definitely keep an eye on that one.
#110
Re: HCH1 DIY IMA Reconditioning
if this charge follows yesterday's pattern: in 2.5hrs it will be at about 170.0. (Yesterday 170.35)
interestingly, at 168.5. Most taps are lower than they were at 164v. Think I recall NiMH do that when full (volts dip a little).
at this moment they are all charged to within .04 of one another
Last edited by dosmastr; 06-12-2017 at 07:01 AM.