The Low Gear Advantage
#241
Re: The Low Gear Advantage
I'm curious to know how not letting the ICE (and hense the catalyric converter) warm up effects emissions. My understanding (which is by no means dfinitive) is that the first few seconds of running a cold engine and cat (as can be observed by the different smell when starting a car) is failrly bad and improves as it warms up. Am I missing something, or are we trading some extra polution at the start for less polution during the run?
Just curious...
rcomeau
Just curious...
rcomeau
It is the restarts with a cold engine which will add more pollutents to the air during key-off FAS. During a cold engine warm-up, the FEH/MMH is using electric power for torque and the ICE stays close to an idle. During this time I get up to 40mph and key-off FAS for about 10 seconds in "N" unless I have to come to a stoplight. Depending on my speed, I may do a last second restart and grab some regen in "L" till I stop. If things go well in traffic, I can usally go my first EV with my SG current trip average above 35mpg.
Today for example I got a call at 4pm saying I needed to get downtown WPB (~20 miles) before the Courthouse closed (5pm) to pick up some work. The last time I drove the FEH was last night, so it was still cold. I FAS during warm-up and was going EV in heavy traffic in less than two miles to I-95. Got on I-95 with a nice draft target. Lost that draft after ~4 miles and picked up another a mile or so down the road till I got off at my exit. At 4:35 I was parked at the Courthouse with 46.8mpg on my SG current trip. This was about 4 miles of city and 16 miles of highway from a cold start. I,m willing to bet I polluted the air far less than most cars on the road making that trip in that amount of time. Forgot to say I started with a very low SoC as always.
GaryG
Last edited by GaryG; 04-19-2007 at 04:39 PM.
#242
Re: The Low Gear Advantage
Roch, in the PCM/ED manual, it says the Keep Alive Memory stores the warm-up data during short trips between Key-Off till you reach Lights Off temperature (~550F). At lights off, you go closed loop and begin lowering emission till you reach a CAT temp around ~1200F. I go closed-loop in less than a mile on a cold start in the morning without key-off FAS. It takes the head temperature (which infers coolant temperature, same sensor) much longer to allow EV.
It is the restarts with a cold engine which will add more pollutents to the air during key-off FAS. During a cold engine warm-up, the FEH/MMH is using electric power for torque and the ICE stays close to an idle. During this time I get up to 40mph and key-off FAS for about 10 seconds in "N" unless I have to come to a stoplight. Depending on my speed, I may do a last second restart and grab some regen in "L" till I stop. If things go well in traffic, I can usally go my first EV with my SG current trip average above 35mpg.
Today for example I got a call at 4pm saying I needed to get downtown WPB (~20 miles) before the Courthouse closed (5pm) to pick up some work. The last time I drove the FEH was last night, so it was still cold. I FAS during warm-up and was going EV in heavy traffic in less than two miles to I-95. Got on I-95 with a nice draft target. Lost that draft after ~4 miles and picked up another a mile or so down the road till I got off at my exit. At 4:35 I was parked at the Courthouse with 46.8mpg on my SG current trip. This was about 4 miles of city and 16 miles of highway from a cold start. I,m willing to bet I polluted the air far less than most cars on the road making that trip in that amount of time. Forgot to say I started with a very low SoC as always.
GaryG
It is the restarts with a cold engine which will add more pollutents to the air during key-off FAS. During a cold engine warm-up, the FEH/MMH is using electric power for torque and the ICE stays close to an idle. During this time I get up to 40mph and key-off FAS for about 10 seconds in "N" unless I have to come to a stoplight. Depending on my speed, I may do a last second restart and grab some regen in "L" till I stop. If things go well in traffic, I can usally go my first EV with my SG current trip average above 35mpg.
Today for example I got a call at 4pm saying I needed to get downtown WPB (~20 miles) before the Courthouse closed (5pm) to pick up some work. The last time I drove the FEH was last night, so it was still cold. I FAS during warm-up and was going EV in heavy traffic in less than two miles to I-95. Got on I-95 with a nice draft target. Lost that draft after ~4 miles and picked up another a mile or so down the road till I got off at my exit. At 4:35 I was parked at the Courthouse with 46.8mpg on my SG current trip. This was about 4 miles of city and 16 miles of highway from a cold start. I,m willing to bet I polluted the air far less than most cars on the road making that trip in that amount of time. Forgot to say I started with a very low SoC as always.
GaryG
Roch
#243
Re: The Low Gear Advantage
Sorry for the detailed example Roch, but you know you wanted to make a point about pollution with the restarts and extended warm-up. The other day it was safety and how danderous. One day it's about how slow hypermilers drive. Face it Roch, it's all about how smart you can get from point "A" to point "B" . You don't have to worry about short trips, cold weather, or any of the excuses used here. They all can give positive results. I offer what I know in detail if anyone ask.
GaryG
GaryG
#244
Re: The Low Gear Advantage
Sorry for the detailed example Roch, but you know you wanted to make a point about pollution with the restarts and extended warm-up. The other day it was safety and how danderous. One day it's about how slow hypermilers drive. Face it Roch, it's all about how smart you can get from point "A" to point "B" . You don't have to worry about short trips, cold weather, or any of the excuses used here. They all can give positive results. I offer what I know in detail if anyone ask.
GaryG
GaryG
#246
Re: The Low Gear Advantage
GaryG
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